AcaMate_API/Program/Common/Middleware/ExceptionMiddleware.cs

using System.Text.Json;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Back.Program.Common.Model;

namespace Back.Program.Common.Middleware;

public class ExceptionMiddleware
{
    private readonly RequestDelegate _next;
    private readonly ILogger<ExceptionMiddleware> _logger;

    public ExceptionMiddleware(RequestDelegate next, ILogger<ExceptionMiddleware> logger)
    {
        _next = next;
        _logger = logger;
    }

    public async Task Invoke(HttpContext context)
    {
        try
        {
            await _next(context); // 다음 미들웨어 호출
        }
        catch (AcaException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning(ex, $"예외 발생 : {ex.Message}");
            // 400 : 이건 개발자가 직접 던지는 비즈니스 로직에 대한 예외 == 클라이언트의 오류
            context.Response.StatusCode = ex.HttpStatus;
            context.Response.ContentType = "application/json; charset=utf-8";
            
            var response = APIResponse.Send<string>(ex.Code, ex.Message, string.Empty);
            var json = JsonSerializer.Serialize(response);
            await context.Response.WriteAsync(json);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "Unhandled Exception");
            context.Response.StatusCode = 500;

            var response = APIResponse.InternalSeverError("서버 내부 오류가 발생했습니다.");
            var json = JsonSerializer.Serialize(response);

            context.Response.ContentType = "application/json; charset=utf-8";
            await context.Response.WriteAsync(json);
        }
    }
}